Challenges of Online Learning

One challenge of online learning is that students will only use lower level thinking.  Many online assessments use multiple choice- depending on how the question is worded this can lead to only recall or quick understanding of the material.  One solution to this could be to have the students summarize, apply and reflect on a larger concept such as a chapter in a book.  This will help the students learn and apply what they have read.  The way the question is worded is important to consider.

Secondly, the student may only focus on the assessment which can hinder learning.  They become so focused on the goal that they lose sight of learning.  The authors suggest using formative assessments to aid learning throughout the semester.  The students also should receive frequent feedback on their work to know how they are doing.

Thirdly, online learning doesn't always involved problem solving.  The structure of the course typically uses multiple choice, quick answers, or quizzes.  Often there is not a problem to think through or apply concepts.  The authors recommend using role playing to increase participation and problem solving.  This can also encourage collaboration and application of the materials.